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阿片类药物可独立于生长激素释放激素刺激人体释放生长激素。

Opioids stimulate growth hormone (GH) release in man independently of GH-releasing hormone.

作者信息

Delitala G, Tomasi P A, Palermo M, Ross R J, Grossman A, Besser G M

机构信息

Istituto di Endocrinologia e di Ematologia, Università di Sassari, Italy.

出版信息

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1989 Aug;69(2):356-8. doi: 10.1210/jcem-69-2-356.

DOI:10.1210/jcem-69-2-356
PMID:2546963
Abstract

The Met-enkephalin analog DAMME [D-Ala2,MePhe4-Met-enkephalin-(o)-o1, FK 33-824] can stimulate GH secretion in man. In this study we investigated the effects of the guanyl derivative of DAMME (G-DAMME) on the serum GH response to an analog of GHRH in normal men. GHRH-(1-29)NH2 and G-DAMME each induced a rise in serum GH, and the increase was greater when both were given together. Since the GHRH-(1-29)NH2 dose (100 micrograms) used was a maximally stimulatory one, these results suggest that the enhancing effect of G-DAMME on GHRH-induced GH release may be mediated through inhibition of somatostatin release.

摘要

甲硫氨酸脑啡肽类似物DAMME [D-丙氨酸2,甲基苯丙氨酸4-甲硫氨酸脑啡肽-(o)-o1,FK 33-824] 可刺激人体生长激素(GH)分泌。在本研究中,我们调查了DAMME的鸟苷衍生物(G-DAMME)对正常男性血清GH对生长激素释放激素(GHRH)类似物反应的影响。GHRH-(1-29)NH2和G-DAMME均可诱导血清GH升高,二者同时给予时升高幅度更大。由于所使用的GHRH-(1-29)NH2剂量(100微克)是最大刺激剂量,这些结果表明,G-DAMME对GHRH诱导的GH释放的增强作用可能是通过抑制生长抑素释放来介导的。

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Opioids stimulate growth hormone (GH) release in man independently of GH-releasing hormone.阿片类药物可独立于生长激素释放激素刺激人体释放生长激素。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1989 Aug;69(2):356-8. doi: 10.1210/jcem-69-2-356.
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Proof for histaminergic but not for adrenergic involvement in the growth hormone-releasing effect of an enkephalin analog in the dog.证明在狗中,脑啡肽类似物的生长激素释放作用涉及组胺能机制而非肾上腺素能机制。
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Growth hormone (GH)-releasing hormone (GHRH) and the GH secretagogue (GHS), L692,585, differentially modulate rat pituitary GHS receptor and GHRH receptor messenger ribonucleic acid levels.生长激素(GH)释放激素(GHRH)和生长激素促分泌素(GHS)L692,585对大鼠垂体生长激素促分泌素受体(GHS受体)和生长激素释放激素受体(GHRH受体)信使核糖核酸水平有不同的调节作用。
Endocrinology. 1999 Aug;140(8):3581-6. doi: 10.1210/endo.140.8.6918.

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