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J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Oct;8(10):AD01-2. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/8683.4934. Epub 2014 Oct 20.
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本文引用的文献

1
An unique variation of the peroneus tertius muscle.腓骨第三肌的一种独特变异。
Surg Radiol Anat. 2012 Sep;34(7):661-3. doi: 10.1007/s00276-011-0929-0. Epub 2012 Jan 6.
2
Accessory muscle belly of peroneus tertius in the leg--a rare anatomical variation with clinical relevance--utility in reconstructions.腿部第三腓骨肌的副肌腹——一种具有临床相关性的罕见解剖变异——在重建中的应用。
Morphologie. 2011 Mar;95(308):23-5. doi: 10.1016/j.morpho.2010.07.001. Epub 2010 Aug 12.
3
Fibularis tertius: revisiting the anatomy.第三腓骨肌：重新审视其解剖结构
Clin Anat. 2007 Nov;20(8):946-9. doi: 10.1002/ca.20500.
4
Morphology of peroneus tertius muscle.第三腓骨肌的形态学
Clin Anat. 2006 Oct;19(7):611-4. doi: 10.1002/ca.20243.
5
Torsional strains in the proximal fifth metatarsal: implications for Jones and stress fracture management.第五跖骨近端的扭转应变：对琼斯骨折和应力性骨折治疗的启示
Foot Ankle Int. 2004 Sep;25(9):650-6. doi: 10.1177/107110070402500910.
6
Muscle flaps in osteomyelitis of the lower extremity: a 20-year account.下肢骨髓炎中的肌皮瓣：20年回顾
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999 Jul;104(1):107-10.
7
[Peroneus tertius tendon repair following old traumatic rupture of the anterior tibial tendon (casuistry)].陈旧性胫前肌腱创伤性断裂后的第三腓骨肌腱修复（病例分析）
Unfallchirurg. 1997 Dec;100(12):979-83. doi: 10.1007/s001130050221.
8
Peroneus tertius reconstruction for flexible clawtoes associated with cavus deformity: a preliminary report.用于治疗与高弓足畸形相关的柔性爪形趾的第三腓骨肌重建术：初步报告
J Foot Surg. 1984 Sep-Oct;23(5):357-61.
9
A lateral ankle stabilization procedure utilizing the peroneus brevis and peroneus tertius tendons.一种利用腓骨短肌和腓骨第三肌肌腱的踝关节外侧稳定手术。
J Am Podiatry Assoc. 1977 Dec;67(12):891-4. doi: 10.7547/87507315-67-12-891.

一例罕见的第三腓骨肌形态变异病例。

A rare case of variant morphology of peroneus tertius muscle.

作者信息

Sirasanagnadla Srinivasa Rao, Bhat Kumar Mr, Nayak Satheesha B, Shetty Prakashchandra, Thangarajan Rajesh

机构信息

Lecturer, Department of Anatomy, Melaka Manipal Medical College (Manipal Campus), Manipal University , Madhav Nagar, Manipal, Karnataka State, India .

Additional Professor, Department of Anatomy, Melaka Manipal Medical College (Manipal Campus) , Manipal University, Madhav Nagar, Manipal, Karnataka State, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Oct;8(10):AD01-2. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/8683.4934. Epub 2014 Oct 20.

DOI:10.7860/JCDR/2014/8683.4934
PMID:25478329
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4253147/
Abstract

Peroneus tertius (PT) is frequently used as a free muscle flap to treat the soft tissue defects and osteomyelitis, in the lower limb as it is functionally insignificant while balancing the foot during walking. The morphology of the PT is highly variable. In the present case we report a rare case of unusual morphology of the PT in a formalin embalmed male cadaver. At the level of ankle, PT divided into three tendons; two of them were inserted to the base of the distal phalanx of the fifth toe and base of the fifth metatarsal bone respectively. The smaller third tendon was attached to the fascia covering the capsule of the ankle joint. Further, extensor digitorum longus (EDL) gave only three tendinous slips for the second, third and fourth toes.

摘要

第三腓骨肌（PT）常被用作游离肌瓣，用于治疗下肢的软组织缺损和骨髓炎，因为它在行走时平衡足部功能方面作用不大。第三腓骨肌的形态高度可变。在本病例中，我们报告了一例在福尔马林防腐的男性尸体中第三腓骨肌形态异常罕见的病例。在踝关节水平，第三腓骨肌分为三条肌腱；其中两条分别附着于第五趾远节趾骨基部和第五跖骨基部。较小的第三条肌腱附着于覆盖踝关节囊的筋膜。此外，趾长伸肌（EDL）仅为第二、第三和第四趾发出三条腱束。