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超声辅助微萃取-纳米材料固相分散用于药物样品中百里香酚和香芹酚的萃取与测定:实验设计方法

Ultrasound assisted microextraction-nano material solid phase dispersion for extraction and determination of thymol and carvacrol in pharmaceutical samples: experimental design methodology.

作者信息

Roosta Mostafa, Ghaedi Mehrorang, Daneshfar Ali, Sahraei Reza

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Yasouj University, Yasouj 75918-74831, Iran.

Chemistry Department, Yasouj University, Yasouj 75918-74831, Iran.

出版信息

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2015 Jan 15;975:34-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2014.10.035. Epub 2014 Nov 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.jchromb.2014.10.035
PMID:25484348
Abstract

In the present study, for the first time, a new extraction method based on "ultrasound assisted microextraction-nanomaterial solid phase dispersion (UAME-NMSPD)" was developed to preconcentrate the low quantity of thymol and carvacrol in pharmaceutical samples prior to their HPLC-UV separation/determination. The analytes were accumulated on nickel sulfide nanomaterial loaded on activated carbon (NiS-NP-AC) that with more detail identified by XRD, FESEM and UV-vis technique. Central composite design (CCD) combined with desirability function (DF) was used to search for optimum operational conditions. Working under optimum conditions specified as: 10 min ultrasonic time, pH 3, 0.011 g of adsorbent and 600 μL extraction solvent) permit achievement of high and reasonable linear range over 0.005-2.0 μg mL(-1) (r(2)>0.9993) with LOD of thymol and carvacrol as 0.23 and 0.21 μg L(-1), respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) were less than 4.93% (n=3).

摘要

在本研究中,首次开发了一种基于“超声辅助微萃取-纳米材料固相分散(UAME-NMSPD)”的新萃取方法,用于在高效液相色谱-紫外(HPLC-UV)分离/测定之前对药物样品中低含量的百里香酚和香芹酚进行预富集。分析物富集在负载于活性炭上的硫化镍纳米材料(NiS-NP-AC)上,并用X射线衍射(XRD)、场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)和紫外可见(UV-vis)技术进行了更详细的鉴定。采用中心复合设计(CCD)结合期望函数(DF)来寻找最佳操作条件。在指定的最佳条件下工作(超声时间10分钟、pH值3、吸附剂0.011克和萃取溶剂600微升),可实现0.005-2.0微克/毫升(-1)范围内高且合理的线性范围(r(2)>0.9993),百里香酚和香芹酚的检测限分别为0.23和0.21微克/升(-1)。相对标准偏差(RSD)小于4.93%(n = 3)。

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