Lee A, Yu Y L, Tsoi M, Woo E, Chang C M
Department of Psychology, University of Hong Kong.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 1989;91(3):235-41. doi: 10.1016/0303-8467(89)90117-0.
Eleven patients with subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy (SAE) were assessed psychometrically, and the results compared with control subjects without neurological disorders and patients with a single cerebral vascular lesion (CVL). The groups were matched for sex, age, years of education, and in addition for the CVL group, the nature, site and size of the discrete vascular lesion. The SAE patients had mild to moderate impairment in intellectual, memory, receptive language and constructional functions, but individual performance ranged from near normality to severe impairment. The differences between the performance of SAE patients and the controls were significant in the majority of tests. The SAE patients had lower scores than CVL patients on all tests, but in many of these the difference was not significant.
对11例皮质下动脉硬化性脑病（SAE）患者进行了心理测量评估，并将结果与无神经系统疾病的对照受试者以及患有单一脑血管病变（CVL）的患者进行比较。这些组在性别、年龄、受教育年限方面进行了匹配，此外，对于CVL组，还在离散血管病变的性质、部位和大小方面进行了匹配。SAE患者在智力、记忆、接受性语言和构建功能方面有轻度至中度损害，但个体表现从接近正常到严重损害不等。在大多数测试中，SAE患者与对照组的表现差异显著。在所有测试中，SAE患者的得分均低于CVL患者，但其中许多测试中的差异并不显著。
