Kumar A S Praveen, Anupama M P
Department of Medicine, PESIMSR, Kuppam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Department of Dermatology, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Int J Prev Med. 2014 Aug;5(8):1054-7.
Scrub typhus is an acute, febrile zoonosis caused by an obligate intracellular bacterium Orientia tsutsugamushi. The clinical manifestations of the disease range from subclinical to fatal organ failure. The common symptoms are fever, chills, headache, myalgia, dry cough, lymphadenopathy, and gastrointestinal disturbances. The presentation with complications is usually due to delay in diagnosis and treatment. We report three cases of scrub typhus that presented with features of meningo-encephalitis, which is very unusual, and all patients recovered with empirical doxycycline treatment.
恙虫病是由专性细胞内细菌恙虫病东方体引起的一种急性发热性人畜共患病。该病的临床表现从亚临床症状到致命的器官衰竭不等。常见症状包括发热、寒战、头痛、肌痛、干咳、淋巴结病和胃肠道紊乱。出现并发症通常是由于诊断和治疗延误。我们报告了3例表现为脑膜脑炎特征的恙虫病病例,这非常罕见,所有患者经经验性强力霉素治疗后均康复。