Kataoka Hiroshi, Ueno Satoshi
From the Department of Neurology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Nara, Japan (HK, SU).
Medicine (Baltimore). 2014 Dec;93(27):e251. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000000251.
Auditory musical hallucinations (AMHs) are rare complex auditory hallucinations in Parkinson's disease (PD) that have been limited previously. The characteristics of AMHs in PD remain uncertain. We describe a 72-year-old woman with PD who presented with AMHs. The AMHs occurred after immediate-release pramipexole was switched to extended-release pramipexole. The AMHs were a quiet piano or often songs on a loud radio or background music over other sounds. The music was unpleasant, but not objectionable, threatening, or ego-syntonic, and it did not interrupt her daily activities. AMHs in PD were non-threatening, and dopaminergic treatment may predispose patients to AMHs or be a unique possible cause of AMHs. The hallucinations can occur after immediate-release pramipexole was switched to extended-release pramipexole.
听觉性音乐幻觉(AMHs)是帕金森病(PD)中罕见的复杂听觉幻觉,此前相关研究有限。PD中AMHs的特征仍不明确。我们描述了一名72岁患有PD的女性,她出现了AMHs。AMHs是在速释普拉克索换成缓释普拉克索后出现的。AMHs表现为安静的钢琴声,或者经常是大声收音机里的歌曲或其他声音之上的背景音乐。这些音乐令人不悦,但并不令人反感、构成威胁或与自我一致,并且没有干扰她的日常活动。PD中的AMHs并无威胁性,多巴胺能治疗可能使患者易患AMHs,或者是AMHs一种独特的可能病因。幻觉可能在速释普拉克索换成缓释普拉克索后出现。