Corbella S, Ferrara G, El Kabbaney A, Taschieri S
Department of Biomedical Surgical and Dentistry Sciences, University of Milan, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy -
Minerva Stomatol. 2014 Nov-Dec;63(11-12):375-89.
Aim of this paper was to present the therapeutical approaches to the management of the immature apex and discuss the evolution of materials and techniques.
A Medline search was performed limited to human studies published. The keywords searched were apexogenesis, apexification, pulp regeneration, revascularization.
Apexogenesis and apexification techniques using Calcium hydroxide or MTA give a high succes rate. Recent regeneration procedures may be helpful for apexification in non vital elements.
Calcium hydroxide is the gold standard material used in apexogenesis and apexification. New technologies are promoting the growing interest in strategies used for vitality preservation and pulp regeneration.
本文旨在介绍未成熟根尖管理的治疗方法，并讨论材料和技术的发展。
进行了一项限于已发表的人体研究的Medline检索。检索的关键词为根尖诱导成形术、根尖屏障术、牙髓再生、血管再生。
使用氢氧化钙或MTA的根尖诱导成形术和根尖屏障术成功率很高。最近的再生程序可能有助于非活髓牙的根尖屏障术。
氢氧化钙是根尖诱导成形术和根尖屏障术中使用的金标准材料。新技术正在促进人们对用于保存牙髓活力和牙髓再生策略的兴趣日益增加。
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