Wijkman Miriam, Weerman Frank, Bijleveld Catrien, Hendriks Jan
VU University Amsterdam, The Netherlands
NSCR (Netherlands Centre for Study of Crime and Law Enforcement), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sex Abuse. 2015 Jun;27(3):335-56. doi: 10.1177/1079063214561685. Epub 2014 Dec 10.
This study examined all group sexual offending cases in the Netherlands between 1995 and 2009 (n = 26) in which at least one juvenile female offender (n = 35) had been adjudicated. Information from court files showed that the majority of juvenile female group sexual offenders have (inter)personal problems and (sexual) abuse experiences. The aims of the offender groups in committing the offense could be categorized in three themes: harassing the victim, sexual gratification, and taking revenge. The reasons why juvenile female offenders participated in a group could be categorized into group dynamics versus instrumental reasons. The findings are contrasted with findings on juvenile male group sexual offenders. Implications of the findings for research and treatment are discussed.
本研究调查了1995年至2009年间荷兰所有群体性侵案件(n = 26),其中至少有一名未成年女性犯罪者(n = 35)已被判定有罪。法庭档案信息显示,大多数未成年女性群体性侵犯罪者存在(人际)问题和(性)虐待经历。犯罪群体实施犯罪的目的可分为三个主题:骚扰受害者、性满足和报复。未成年女性犯罪者参与群体犯罪的原因可分为群体动态因素与工具性原因。研究结果与未成年男性群体性侵犯罪者的研究结果进行了对比。讨论了研究结果对研究和治疗的启示。