Kokanalı Mahmut Kuntay, Güzel Ali İrfan, Özer İrfan, Topçu Hasan Onur, Cavkaytar Sabri, Doğanay Melike
J Exp Ther Oncol. 2014;10(4):243-6.
We designed this study to evaluate if intracervical anesthesia reduces pain experienced during and after office hysteroscopy (OH). Two hundred women undergoing OH were randomized into two groups. Group I received intracervical anesthesia (10 ml %2 prilocaine), group II did not receive any anesthesia before procedure. The intensity of pain during procedure, 30 and 60 minutes later on visual analog scale (VAS) was assessed. Groups were similar in age, parity, previous number of vaginal delivery, or presence of menopausal status. The mean of pain scores during OH was less in group I (0.82 ± 0.11) than in group II (0.86 ± 0.09) and the difference was statistically significant (p = 0.04). But, the difference of mean pain scores 30 and 60 minutes after procedure between the groups were not statistially significant. In conclusion, intracervical anesthesia reduces pain experienced during OH, but this effect does not last longer.
我们设计了这项研究,以评估宫颈内麻醉是否能减轻门诊宫腔镜检查(OH)期间及之后所经历的疼痛。200名接受OH的女性被随机分为两组。第一组接受宫颈内麻醉(10毫升2%丙胺卡因),第二组在手术前未接受任何麻醉。评估了手术过程中、30分钟和60分钟后视觉模拟量表(VAS)上的疼痛强度。两组在年龄、产次、既往阴道分娩次数或绝经状态方面相似。OH期间第一组的平均疼痛评分(0.82±0.11)低于第二组(0.86±0.09),差异具有统计学意义(p = 0.04)。但是,两组在手术后30分钟和60分钟的平均疼痛评分差异无统计学意义。总之,宫颈内麻醉可减轻OH期间所经历的疼痛,但这种效果不会持续更长时间。