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["“困难型”十二指肠穿孔的手术策略"]

[Surgical tactics at "difficult" perforative duodenal ulcers].

作者信息

Kolosovych I V, Bezrodnyĭ B H, Chemodanov P V, Sysak O M

出版信息

Lik Sprava. 2013 Sep(6):60-8.

Abstract

Bacteriological research of abdominal cavities exsudate is conducted to 264 patients on perforative duodenal ulcers and the dynamics of peritonitis motion is studied in a postoperative period. It is set that already hour-long after the perforation of duodenal ulcer, according to information of peritoneal maintenance pH-metry and it's bacteriologic research, the optimum conditions for progress of inflammatory and infectious factors are created in an abdominal cavity. Therefore a formal term from the moment of perforation can not be the index of degree of inflammation (bacterial contamination) of peritoneum. The methods of duodenoplasty are improved at the giant perforative ulcers of duodenum and ulcers, combined with tubular stenosis of duodenum, allowed to avoid development of purulent-septic postoperative complications through insolvency of stitches and severe motor function disturbances.

摘要

对264例十二指肠穿孔溃疡患者的腹腔渗出液进行了细菌学研究,并对术后腹膜炎的动态变化进行了研究。结果表明,根据腹膜维持pH测量和细菌学研究信息,十二指肠溃疡穿孔后仅一小时,腹腔内就为炎症和感染因素的进展创造了最佳条件。因此,从穿孔时刻起的正式时间不能作为腹膜炎症(细菌污染)程度的指标。十二指肠成形术的方法在十二指肠巨大穿孔溃疡和合并十二指肠管状狭窄的溃疡中得到了改进,通过避免缝线溶解和严重的运动功能障碍,可避免术后化脓性败血症并发症的发生。

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