Hansen Elizabeth A, Pietkiewicz John M, Blum Bonnie L
University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA
Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
J Pharm Pract. 2016 Jun;29(3):206-11. doi: 10.1177/0897190014557626. Epub 2014 Dec 15.
Collaborative drug therapy management (CDTM) is a practice agreement between a pharmacist and a physician, which allows the pharmacist to assume responsibility of drug therapy management. There has been limited documentation of CDTM practices in the oncology setting. Therefore, a CDTM program in the gynecology oncology clinic at Roswell Park Cancer Institute (RPCI) was initiated to establish the feasibility and utility of CDTM and its effects on patient care and physician satisfaction. Primarily, 3 symptoms were managed by the CDTM pharmacists, namely chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV), chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN), and women's health. The CDTM program showed favorable results after a short 4-month period. The CDTM pharmacists were referred a total of 12 consultations for CDTM purposes; 8 patients enrolled in the CIPN CDTM protocol, 3 in the CINV protocol, and 1 in the women's health protocol. The CDTM pharmacists were able to perform a total of 54 consultations, with a mean time of 16.9 minutes spent with each patient per consultation. Additionally, the CDTM pharmacists made 70 interventions and identified 6 medication-related adverse effects. The patient and physician satisfaction survey demonstrated the value of the CDTM pharmacists, and respondents were supportive of the program.
协作药物治疗管理(CDTM)是药剂师与医生之间的一份实践协议,该协议允许药剂师承担药物治疗管理的责任。肿瘤学环境中关于CDTM实践的文献有限。因此,罗斯威尔公园癌症研究所(RPCI)的妇科肿瘤诊所启动了一项CDTM计划,以确定CDTM的可行性、实用性及其对患者护理和医生满意度的影响。主要由CDTM药剂师管理三种症状,即化疗引起的恶心和呕吐(CINV)、化疗引起的周围神经病变(CIPN)以及女性健康问题。经过短短4个月的时间,CDTM计划显示出了良好的效果。CDTM药剂师总共收到了12次出于CDTM目的的会诊转诊;8名患者参加了CIPN CDTM方案,3名参加了CINV方案,1名参加了女性健康方案。CDTM药剂师总共能够进行54次会诊,每次会诊平均花费在每位患者身上的时间为16.9分钟。此外,CDTM药剂师进行了70次干预,并识别出6种与药物相关的不良反应。患者和医生满意度调查证明了CDTM药剂师的价值,受访者对该计划表示支持。