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一种合成类固醇(R2323)作为每周服用一次的口服避孕药。

A synthetic steroid (R2323) as a once-a-week oral contraceptive.

作者信息

David S S, Huggins G R, Garcia C R, Busacca C

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1979 Mar;31(3):278-81.

PMID:255131
Abstract

Five milligrams of the steroid R2323 (13 beta-ethyl-17 alpha-ethynyl-17-hydroxygona-4,9,11-trien-3-one (R2323) were administered orally once weekly to 28 subjects for a total of 138 treatment cycles. No pregnancies occurred. The predominant side effects were irregular vaginal bleeding, headache, weight gain, and acne. Administration of the drug was stopped by the investigator in four patients (14%) because of the onset of headaches. Four patients discontinued the drug for other reasons. In 8 of 26 subjects (31%), endometrial biopsy in the third treatment cycle showed secretory endometrium. This suggests a variable central suppression with the 5-mg dose schedule. Patients were enthusiastic about the once-weekly oral administration. This contraceptive may be useful in a select group of women.

摘要

对28名受试者每周口服一次5毫克甾体R2323(13β-乙基-17α-乙炔基-17-羟基-4,9,11-三烯-3-酮(R2323),共进行138个治疗周期。未发生妊娠。主要副作用为不规则阴道出血、头痛、体重增加和痤疮。4名患者(14%)因出现头痛,研究者停止了该药物给药。4名患者因其他原因停药。26名受试者中有8名(31%)在第三个治疗周期的子宫内膜活检显示为分泌期子宫内膜。这表明5毫克剂量方案的中枢抑制作用存在差异。患者对每周一次的口服给药方式很满意。这种避孕药可能对特定的女性群体有用。

相似文献

1
A synthetic steroid (R2323) as a once-a-week oral contraceptive.一种合成类固醇(R2323)作为每周服用一次的口服避孕药。
Fertil Steril. 1979 Mar;31(3):278-81.
2
Blood glucose, insulin, cholesterol and triglyceride levels in women treated for six months with the weekly oral contraceptive R2323.接受每周口服避孕药R2323治疗六个月的女性的血糖、胰岛素、胆固醇和甘油三酯水平。
Contraception. 1978 Aug;18(2):121-6. doi: 10.1016/0010-7824(78)90087-2.
3
Gestrinone in the treatment of myomas.孕三烯酮治疗子宫肌瘤。
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand Suppl. 1989;150:39-46.
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Treatment of fibrocystic disease of the breast with gestrinone, a new trienic synthetic steroid with anti-estrogen, anti-progesterone properties.用孕三烯酮治疗乳腺纤维囊性疾病,孕三烯酮是一种具有抗雌激素、抗孕激素特性的新型三烯合成类固醇。
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1984 Oct;22(5):363-6. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(84)90067-5.
5
Therapeutic experience with gestrinone.
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1990;323:233-40.
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Long-term treatment of leiomyomas with gestrinone.
Fertil Steril. 1989 Jun;51(6):939-46. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60722-7.
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Evaluation of histological and ultrastructural aspects of endometrium during treatment with gestrinone in women with amenorrhea or spotting.
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1990;69(2):143-6. doi: 10.3109/00016349009006160.
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Comparative clinical trial of the progestins R-2323 and levonorgestrel administered by subdermal implants.皮下植入给药的孕激素R-2323与左炔诺孕酮的比较临床试验。
Contraception. 1978 Aug;18(2):151-62. doi: 10.1016/0010-7824(78)90090-2.
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Treatment of endometriosis with gestrinone (R-2323), a synthetic antiestrogen, antiprogesterone.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1982 Dec 15;144(8):895-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(82)90180-6.
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Gestrinone in the treatment of menorrhagia.孕三烯酮治疗月经过多。
Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1990 Aug;97(8):713-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1990.tb16244.x.

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