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多次黄蜂蜇伤后急性肾衰竭

Acute renal failure following multiple wasp stings.

作者信息

Butt Ghias, Ullah Kifayat, Kanwal Kinza

机构信息

Department of Nephrology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad.

出版信息

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2014 Nov;24 Suppl 3:S209-10.

Abstract

Wasp bite induced ATN from direct venom toxicity is very rare. We report two such cases. The first case was a 14 years old boy admitted with oliguria following multiple wasp stings. He had grossly deranged renal function requiring hemodialysis support. The other patient was a 24 years old man admitted with similar history and also required hemodialysis support. Renal biopsy in both cases was consistent with acute tubular necrosis without any casts or other changes, suggesting direct venom toxicity. Both the patients recovered completely after a period of few weeks, highlighting the importance of early detection and treatment of renal failure from wasp venom.

摘要

黄蜂叮咬因直接毒液毒性导致急性肾小管坏死极为罕见。我们报告两例此类病例。首例病例为一名14岁男孩,在多次被黄蜂蜇伤后因少尿入院。他的肾功能严重紊乱,需要血液透析支持。另一例患者是一名24岁男性,有类似病史,也需要血液透析支持。两例患者的肾活检均符合急性肾小管坏死,无任何管型或其他变化,提示为直接毒液毒性。两名患者在数周后均完全康复,凸显了早期发现和治疗黄蜂毒液所致肾衰竭的重要性。

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