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JBIR-39的全合成与结构解析:一种含有哌嗪酸和γ-羟基哌嗪酸残基的线性六肽。

Total synthesis and structure elucidation of JBIR-39: a linear hexapeptide possessing piperazic acid and γ-hydroxypiperazic acid residues.

作者信息

Yoshida Masahito, Sekioka Naoki, Izumikawa Miho, Kozone Ikuko, Takagi Motoki, Shin-Ya Kazuo, Doi Takayuki

机构信息

Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tohoku University, 6-3 Aza-Aoba, Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578 (Japan).

出版信息

Chemistry. 2015 Feb 9;21(7):3031-41. doi: 10.1002/chem.201406020. Epub 2014 Dec 18.

DOI:10.1002/chem.201406020
PMID:25524716
Abstract

The total synthesis and stereochemical structural elucidation of JBIR-39, containing four nonproteinogenic piperazic acid (Piz) residues, is reported. The synthesis includes Sc(OTf)3 -catalyzed acylation of a Piz(γ-OTBS) derivative with piperazic acid chloride, providing the desired Piz-Piz(γ-OTBS) dipeptide in high yield without epimerization. After assembling two additional Piz moieties and (S)-isoleucic acid at the N-terminus, amidation with the (R)-α-methylserine ester at the C-terminus, and deprotection afforded the desired (2R,8S)-hexapeptide, which is the assumed structure of JBIR-39. Although the spectral data of the (2R,8S)-hexapeptide was not identical to JBIR-39, further synthesis of three stereoisomers confirmed the stereochemical structure of JBIR-39 to be (2S,6S,8S,11R,16S,21R,26S,27S).

摘要

报道了含有四个非蛋白质ogenic哌嗪酸(Piz)残基的JBIR - 39的全合成及其立体化学结构解析。合成过程包括用三氟甲磺酸钪(Sc(OTf)3)催化Piz(γ - OTBS)衍生物与哌嗪酸氯进行酰化反应,以高收率得到所需的Piz - Piz(γ - OTBS)二肽且无差向异构化。在N端组装另外两个Piz部分和(S)-异亮氨酸,在C端与(R)-α-甲基丝氨酸酯进行酰胺化反应,然后脱保护得到所需的(2R,8S)-六肽,其为JBIR - 39的假定结构。尽管(2R,8S)-六肽的光谱数据与JBIR - 39不完全相同,但进一步合成三种立体异构体证实了JBIR - 39的立体化学结构为(2S,6S,8S,11R,16S,21R,26S,27S)。

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