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[耳部整形与生活质量]

[Otoplasty and quality of life].

作者信息

Braun T, Berghaus A

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Klinikum der Universität München, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland,

出版信息

HNO. 2015 Jan;63(1):28, 30-3. doi: 10.1007/s00106-014-2957-7.

Abstract

The main aim of every aesthetic surgery is to offer patients a subjective benefit. Today, the construct "health-related quality of life" (HRQOL) is considered one of the most important parameters in the evaluation of treatment. Several recent studies using validated tools to measure HRQOL show that otoplasty leads to a significant and long-lasting increase in the HRQOL of children and adults suffering from protruding ears. However, irreversible auricular deformities after failed otoplasty can be more emotionally draining for the patient than the preoperative state. The respective risk is higher when using cartilage rasping or cutting techniques compared with pure suture techniques.

摘要

每一项美容手术的主要目的都是为患者提供主观上的益处。如今,“健康相关生活质量”(HRQOL)这一概念被视为治疗评估中最重要的参数之一。最近几项使用经过验证的工具来测量HRQOL的研究表明,耳部整形术能使患有招风耳的儿童和成人的HRQOL显著且持久地提高。然而,耳部整形术失败后出现的不可逆耳廓畸形对患者造成的情感负担可能比术前状态更重。与单纯缝合技术相比,使用软骨锉削或切割技术时,相应风险更高。

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