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[心冲击图作为心功能研究的一部分]

[Ballistocardiography as a part of cardiac function research].

作者信息

Surzhikov P V, Kitsyshin V P, Makiev R G

出版信息

Voen Med Zh. 2014 Oct;335(10):24-30.

Abstract

Provided an overview of materials on the history of the formation method ballistocardiography for diagnosis of cardiovascular disease, an assessment of its current status and prospects for further development. Investigation of the physiological changes in the myocardium by recording ballistocardiogram acquires greater relevance since the existing knowledge in the field of cardiac diagnosis were obtained using instruments that do not meet modern requirements. Although the results of previous studies and define the basic characteristics ballistocardiography nonetheless update and clarification of details in relation to the data obtained by the use of modern methods of measuring contractility of the myocardium, it is useful. The resumption of work on the development of reliable devices for ballistocardiography is an urgent task. Method ballistocardiography under military medicine may be used for the integrated assessment of the functional state of the cardiovascular system during clinical examination of servicemen during mass examinations of recruits, the selection of students in military schools, as well as in monitoring the hemodynamic status in a hospital.

摘要

概述了用于诊断心血管疾病的心冲击图形成方法的历史相关材料,评估了其现状和进一步发展的前景。通过记录心冲击图来研究心肌的生理变化变得更具相关性,因为心脏诊断领域的现有知识是使用不符合现代要求的仪器获得的。尽管先前的研究结果确定了心冲击图的基本特征,但结合使用现代心肌收缩力测量方法所获得的数据,对细节进行更新和澄清仍是有用的。恢复开发可靠的心冲击图设备的工作是一项紧迫任务。心冲击图方法在军事医学中可用于在新兵大规模体检、军校学生选拔期间对军人进行临床检查时综合评估心血管系统的功能状态,以及在医院监测血流动力学状态。

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