Helitzer Deborah, Graeber David, LaNoue Marnie, Newbill Sharon
Department of Family and Community Medicine, School of Medicine, MSC 09-5040, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87121-0001, USA.
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Community Ment Health J. 2015 Oct;51(7):768-74. doi: 10.1007/s10597-014-9815-7. Epub 2014 Dec 24.
A mixed methods study examined the relationship between childhood adversity (ACE) and coping among individuals grouped by perceived impact of ACE in adulthood. Groups did not differ on mean total ACE scores and total ACE score was not associated with any coping strategy. Differences between groups were found in 6 of 14 coping strategies. Planning and active coping were endorsed the most by both groups, despite their being used in significantly different amounts and in different ways. How individuals with ACE rate its impact in their current lives is a significant factor in the use and meaning of coping strategies.
一项混合方法研究考察了童年逆境（ACE）与成年后按ACE感知影响分组的个体应对方式之间的关系。各组在平均ACE总分上没有差异，且ACE总分与任何应对策略均无关联。在14种应对策略中的6种上发现了组间差异。计划和积极应对在两组中得到的认可最多，尽管它们的使用量和使用方式存在显著差异。有童年逆境经历的个体如何评估其对当前生活的影响是应对策略使用和意义的一个重要因素。
