Differentiation of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells into hepatocytes in vitro.

OBJECTIVE

The stem cell based therapy is a potential alternative to liver transplantation. The aim of the study is to investigate the hepatocytic differentiation ability of human umbilical cord derived mesenchymal stem cells (HUC-MSCs) in vitro.

METHODS

The HUC-MSCs were isolated from Wharton's jelly of human umbilical cord. The cells were identified by assessing the stem cell markers. The HUC-MSCs were characterized by multipotency of differentiation. We modified the hepatogenic differentiation protocol and examine the function of differentiated cell by Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) staining and Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) uptake. The protein expressions of Total protein (TP), Albumin (ALB), Globulin (GLB), Urea (BUN) and α-fetoprotein (AFP) were also detected.

RESULTS

The cells of the hepatogenic differentiation group showed the function of hepatocyte. Protein expressions of TP, ALB, GLB BUN and AFP improve that the HUC-MSCs are able to different into the functional hepatogenic-like cell.

CONCLUSION

The above founding indicated that the HUC-MSCs are able to different into the functional hepatogenic-like cell by present method.