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中风患者步态参数与跌倒恐惧之间的关系。

Relationships of stroke patients' gait parameters with fear of falling.

作者信息

Park Jin, Yoo Ingyu

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation Center, Dreamsol Hospital, Republic of Korea.

Department of Occupational Therapy, College of Medical Sciences, Jeonju University, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Phys Ther Sci. 2014 Dec;26(12):1883-4. doi: 10.1589/jpts.26.1883. Epub 2014 Dec 25.

Abstract

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to assess the correlation of gait parameters with fear of falling in stroke survivors. [Subjects] In total, 12 patients with stroke participated. [Methods] The subjects performed on a Biodex Gait Trainer 2 for 5 min to evaluate characteristic gait parameters. The kinematic gait parameters measured were gait speed, step cycle, step length, and time on each foot (step symmetry). All the subjects also completed a fall anxiety survey. [Results] Correlations between gait parameters and fear of falling scores were calculated. There was a moderate degree of correlation between fear of falling scores and the step cycle item of gait parameters. [Conclusions] According to our results, the step cycle gait parameter may be related to increased fall anxiety.

摘要

[目的] 本研究旨在评估中风幸存者的步态参数与跌倒恐惧之间的相关性。[对象] 共有12例中风患者参与。[方法] 受试者在Biodex步态训练器2上进行5分钟测试,以评估特征性步态参数。测量的运动步态参数包括步速、步周期、步长和单脚支撑时间(步对称性)。所有受试者还完成了一项跌倒焦虑调查。[结果] 计算步态参数与跌倒恐惧评分之间的相关性。跌倒恐惧评分与步态参数中的步周期项目之间存在中度相关性。[结论] 根据我们的结果,步周期步态参数可能与跌倒焦虑增加有关。

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