Smales L R
Parasitology Section, South Australian Museum, North Terrace Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.; Email:
Zootaxa. 2014 Nov 28;3889(1):92-106. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3889.1.5.
Pieces of cestode, not indentified further, and 12 species of nematode including 1 new genus, 3 new species and 7 putative new species from the Families Chabertiidae and Heligmonellidae were collected from the digestive tracts of 16 Pogonomys loriae and 19 P. macrurous (Murinae: Hydromyini) from Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. The chabertiid Cyclodontostomum purvisi and the heligmonellid Odilia mackerrasae have been described previously from endemic murids. Hasanuddinia pogonomyos n. sp. can be distinguished from its congeners by the number of ridges in the synlophe, length of spicules and having a vagina with a dorsal diverticulum. Odilia dividua n. sp. is larger than its congeners, has a longer oesophagus, relatively shorter spicules and larger eggs. Pogonomystrongylus domaensis n. gen., n. sp. differs from all other genera in the Heligmonellidae in the characters of the synlophe, 7-10 ridges oriented sub frontally with a single left ventral ridge hypertrophied. Species richness of the nematode assemblages of P. loriae and P. macrourus are comparable to those of Abeomelomys sevia, Chiruromys vates and Coccymys rummleri when numbers of hosts examined are considered. Species composition was distinctive with 12, including the 7 putative species, of 14 species presently known only from species of Pogonomys. Similarities between the nematode fauna of endemic rodent hosts from Indonesia and Papua New Guinea were noted.
从印度尼西亚巴布亚和巴布亚新几内亚的16只洛氏帚尾大鼠和19只长吻帚尾大鼠(鼠亚科:水鼠族)的消化道中收集到了未进一步鉴定的绦虫片段,以及12种线虫,其中包括1个新属、3个新物种和7个疑似新物种,分属于夏伯特科和细颈线虫科。此前已从地方性鼠科动物中描述过夏伯特科的普氏圆齿口线虫和细颈线虫科的麦氏奥迪线虫。哈桑帚尾线虫新种可通过交合伞中嵴的数量、交合刺的长度以及具有一个带有背侧憩室的阴道与同属其他物种区分开来。分瓣奥迪线虫新种比同属其他物种更大,食管更长,交合刺相对较短,虫卵更大。多马帚尾强棱线虫新属、新种在交合伞特征上与细颈线虫科的所有其他属不同,有7 - 10条嵴,亚前端排列,单一的左腹侧嵴肥大。当考虑所检查宿主的数量时,洛氏帚尾大鼠和长吻帚尾大鼠线虫组合的物种丰富度与塞氏阿氏鼠、瓦氏长尾鼠和伦氏科氏鼠的相当。物种组成独特,目前已知仅在帚尾大鼠物种中出现的14个物种中有12个(包括7个疑似物种)。注意到了印度尼西亚和巴布亚新几内亚地方性啮齿动物宿主线虫动物区系之间的相似性。