Kole Koen
Department of Neuroinformatics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
J Neurophysiol. 2015 Oct;114(4):2077-9. doi: 10.1152/jn.00972.2014. Epub 2014 Dec 31.
Experience powerfully shapes structural and functional organization of neurons during development and in adulthood. Recent experiments in the mouse primary somatosensory cortex now suggest that experience is also a critical factor in shaping neurovasculature and promoting angiogenesis. These results support the universality of brain plasticity and show that all structural cellular components in the brain, from neuron and glia to epithelia, are shaped by experience.
在发育过程中和成年期,经验有力地塑造了神经元的结构和功能组织。最近在小鼠初级体感皮层进行的实验表明,经验也是塑造神经血管系统和促进血管生成的关键因素。这些结果支持了大脑可塑性的普遍性,并表明大脑中所有结构性细胞成分,从神经元、胶质细胞到上皮细胞,都受到经验的塑造。