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激光驱动多电子分子的含时量子化学

Time-dependent quantum chemistry of laser driven many-electron molecules.

作者信息

Nguyen-Dang Thanh-Tung, Couture-Bienvenue Étienne, Viau-Trudel Jérémy, Sainjon Amaury

机构信息

Département de Chimie, Université Laval, Québec, Québec G1V 0A6, Canada.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2014 Dec 28;141(24):244116. doi: 10.1063/1.4904102.

Abstract

A Time-Dependent Configuration Interaction approach using multiple Feshbach partitionings, corresponding to multiple ionization stages of a laser-driven molecule, has recently been proposed [T.-T. Nguyen-Dang and J. Viau-Trudel, J. Chem. Phys. 139, 244102 (2013)]. To complete this development toward a fully ab-initio method for the calculation of time-dependent electronic wavefunctions of an N-electron molecule, we describe how tools of multiconfiguration quantum chemistry such as the management of the configuration expansion space using Graphical Unitary Group Approach concepts can be profitably adapted to the new context, that of time-resolved electronic dynamics, as opposed to stationary electronic structure. The method is applied to calculate the detailed, sub-cycle electronic dynamics of BeH2, treated in a 3-21G bound-orbital basis augmented by a set of orthogonalized plane-waves representing continuum-type orbitals, including its ionization under an intense λ = 800 nm or λ = 80 nm continuous-wave laser field. The dynamics is strongly non-linear at the field-intensity considered (I ≃ 10(15) W/cm(2)), featuring important ionization of an inner-shell electron and strong post-ionization bound-electron dynamics.

摘要

最近有人提出了一种基于时间的组态相互作用方法,该方法使用多个费什巴赫划分,对应于激光驱动分子的多个电离阶段 [T.-T. 阮当和 J. 维亚 - 特鲁德尔,《化学物理杂志》139, 244102 (2013)]。为了朝着用于计算 N 电子分子含时电子波函数的完全从头算方法完成这一发展,我们描述了多组态量子化学工具,例如使用图形酉群方法概念来管理组态展开空间,如何能够有益地适应新的背景,即时间分辨电子动力学的背景,这与稳态电子结构相反。该方法被应用于计算 BeH₂ 的详细亚周期电子动力学,它在 3 - 21G 束缚轨道基组下处理,并由一组表示连续统型轨道的正交平面波增强,包括其在强 λ = 800 nm 或 λ = 80 nm 连续波激光场下的电离。在所考虑的场强(I ≃ 10¹⁵ W/cm²)下,动力学具有很强的非线性,其特征是内壳层电子的重要电离以及强的电离后束缚电子动力学。

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