Kozerska Magdalena, Skrzat Janusz, Walocha Jerzy, Wrobel Andrzej, Leszczynski Bartosz
Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum, Krakow, Poland.
Department of Medical Physics, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Folia Med Cracov. 2013;53(4):21-8.
Wormian bones are irregular ossicles of small size and reveal fractal pattern of their edges. Their anatomy was visualized in volumetric reconstructions obtained from a series of micro-CT scans. In visual evaluation Wormian bones showed typical anatomy for the calvarial bones. They revealed three-layer composition: the outer and the inner table of the compact bone intervening with the table of the spongy bone. Microcomputed tomography captured all details of the interdigitation of the edge being incorporated into the lambdoid suture and interlocked between opposing edges of the occipital and parietal bones. This modality provided accurate images which allowed delineating morphological differences between the compact bone and the diploe, including vascular channels.
缝间骨是小尺寸的不规则小骨,其边缘呈现分形图案。通过一系列显微CT扫描获得的容积重建图像显示了它们的解剖结构。在视觉评估中,缝间骨显示出颅盖骨的典型解剖结构。它们呈现出三层结构:致密骨的外层和内层骨板夹着松质骨板。显微计算机断层扫描捕捉到了边缘相互交错并融入人字缝以及枕骨和顶骨相对边缘之间相互锁定的所有细节。这种方式提供了精确的图像,能够描绘致密骨和板障之间的形态差异,包括血管通道。