O'Keefe Victoria M, Wingate LaRicka R, Cole Ashley B, Hollingsworth David W, Tucker Raymond P
Department of Psychology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2015 Oct;45(5):567-576. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12150. Epub 2014 Dec 30.
Racial microaggressions, a contemporary form of subtle discrimination that occurs in everyday interactions, are associated with a variety of negative mental health outcomes. Research has not extended the connection between racial microaggressions and negative mental health to include suicide risk. Given the well-known association between negative mental health outcomes and suicide risk, the current study examined whether racial microaggressions predicted suicidal ideation through depression symptoms among 405 young adults of color. Depression symptoms mediated the relationship between racial microaggressions and suicidal ideation. This is the first study to associate racial microaggressions to suicide risk. Societal and clinical implications are discussed.
种族微侵犯是日常互动中出现的一种当代形式的微妙歧视,它与多种负面心理健康结果相关。研究尚未将种族微侵犯与负面心理健康之间的联系扩展至包括自杀风险。鉴于负面心理健康结果与自杀风险之间的已知关联,本研究调查了405名有色人种青年中种族微侵犯是否通过抑郁症状预测自杀意念。抑郁症状在种族微侵犯与自杀意念之间的关系中起中介作用。这是第一项将种族微侵犯与自杀风险联系起来的研究。文中还讨论了社会和临床意义。