Department of Public Health, Turgut Özal University, Ankara, Turkey.
Turk J Med Sci. 2014;44(1):10-5. doi: 10.3906/sag-1301-71.
To determine the prevalence of obesity among students between the ages of 5 and 19 in Kutahya, and to determine the factors associated with obesity prevalence.
The population in the survey was formed of students between the ages of 5 and 19 in the schools of Kutahya. Within the scope of this survey, obesity was evaluated in accordance with the percentile values indicated in a study on the body weight and height, head circumference, and body mass index reference values of Turkish children that was published in 2008.
It was determined that 6.5% of the students were obese, 7.8% of them were overweight, and 7.8% of them were underweight. When the variables of age, sex, and school district were controlled, it was seen that obesity prevalence among students studying at private schools was 2.03 times higher than among students studying at public schools (P < 0.001).
It is seen that, in the efforts to reduce childhood obesity, private schools should be considered as a risk factor and the obesity prevalence at private schools should be analyzed in further studies.
在库塔伊亚确定 5 至 19 岁学生的肥胖流行率,并确定与肥胖流行率相关的因素。
调查的人群由库塔伊亚学校 5 至 19 岁的学生组成。在这项调查的范围内,肥胖是根据 2008 年发表的一项关于土耳其儿童体重和身高、头围和身体质量指数参考值的研究中指出的百分位数值进行评估的。
确定 6.5%的学生肥胖,7.8%超重,7.8%体重不足。当控制年龄、性别和学区等变量时,发现私立学校学生的肥胖患病率是公立学校学生的 2.03 倍(P<0.001)。
在减少儿童肥胖的努力中,私立学校应被视为一个危险因素,在进一步的研究中应分析私立学校的肥胖患病率。