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精神分裂症患者之间的联系有多紧密?手机、电脑、电子邮件和社交媒体的使用情况。

How connected are people with schizophrenia? Cell phone, computer, email, and social media use.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Health Behavior, Georgia Regents University, 997 Saint Sebastian Way, Augusta, GA, USA.

Department of Psychiatry and Health Behavior, Georgia Regents University, 997 Saint Sebastian Way, Augusta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 2015 Feb 28;225(3):458-63. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.067. Epub 2014 Dec 18.

Abstract

Technologies such as Internet based social media network (SMN) websites are becoming an important part of many adult lives; however, less is known about their use in patients with schizophrenia. We need to determine (1) how "connected" are patients with schizophrenia?, (2) do these technologies interfere with the patient׳s illness?, and (3) do patients envision these technologies being involved in their treatment? We recruited 80 inpatients and outpatients age 18-70 with schizophrenia to complete a brief survey on the prevalence and frequency of cell phone, text messaging, computer, email, and SMN use, and associated attitudes. 56% of subjects use text messaging, 48% have an email account, and 27% of subjects use SMN sites daily, with Facebook being the most popular. Many current users agreed that these technologies help them interact/socialize more, expressed interest in receiving text messages from their doctors, and disagreed that these technologies make symptoms worse. These preliminary findings should be investigated in larger samples, but suggest that these technologies afford a unique opportunity to engage and improve treatment for some patients with schizophrenia.

摘要

基于互联网的社交媒体网络(SMN)等技术正成为许多成年人生活的重要组成部分;然而,关于它们在精神分裂症患者中的使用情况知之甚少。我们需要确定:(1)精神分裂症患者的社交程度如何?(2)这些技术是否会干扰患者的病情?(3)患者是否期望这些技术能参与到他们的治疗中?我们招募了 80 名年龄在 18 岁至 70 岁之间的住院和门诊精神分裂症患者,让他们完成一项关于手机、短信、电脑、电子邮件和 SMN 使用情况及相关态度的简短调查。56%的受试者会发短信,48%有电子邮件账户,27%的受试者每天使用 SMN 网站,其中最受欢迎的是 Facebook。许多当前的用户表示,这些技术帮助他们更多地互动/社交,他们有兴趣接收医生发来的短信,并且不认为这些技术会使症状恶化。这些初步发现应该在更大的样本中进行调查,但表明这些技术为一些精神分裂症患者提供了一个独特的机会来参与并改善治疗。

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