Turkstra E, Creedy D K, Fenwick J, Buist A, Scuffham P A, Gamble J
Centre for Applied Health Economics, School of Medicine, Griffith University, Queensland, Australia.
Griffith Health Institute, Griffith University, Queensland, Australia.
Arch Womens Ment Health. 2015 Dec;18(6):829-32. doi: 10.1007/s00737-014-0495-7. Epub 2015 Jan 11.
This cohort study compared 262 women with high childbirth distress to 138 non-distressed women. At 12 months, high distress women had lower health-related quality of life compared to non-distressed women (EuroQol five-dimensional (EQ-5D) scale 0.90 vs. 0.93, p = 0.008), more visits to general practitioners (3.5 vs. 2.6, p = 0.002) and utilized more additional services (e.g. maternal health clinics), with no differences for infants. Childbirth distress has lasting adverse health effects for mothers and increases health-care utilization.
这项队列研究将262名分娩时高度痛苦的女性与138名无痛苦的女性进行了比较。在12个月时，与无痛苦的女性相比，高度痛苦的女性健康相关生活质量较低（欧洲五维健康量表（EQ-5D）评分0.90对0.93，p = 0.008），看全科医生的次数更多（3.5次对2.6次，p = 0.002），并且使用了更多额外服务（如母婴健康诊所），而婴儿方面没有差异。分娩时的痛苦会对母亲产生持久的不良健康影响，并增加医疗保健的利用率。
