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玻璃体内注射奥克纤溶酶后的黄斑裂孔进展

Macular Hole Progression following Ocriplasmin Intravitreal Injection.

作者信息

Casswell Edward, Fernandez-Sanz Guillermo, Mitry Danny, Luk Sheila, Zakir Rahila

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Western Eye Hospital, London NW1 5QH, UK ; Moorfields Eye Hospital, London EC1V 2PD, UK.

Department of Ophthalmology, Western Eye Hospital, London NW1 5QH, UK.

出版信息

Case Rep Ophthalmol Med. 2014;2014:403461. doi: 10.1155/2014/403461. Epub 2014 Dec 14.

DOI:10.1155/2014/403461
PMID:25580329
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4279821/
Abstract

Ocriplasmin is a protease which has been approved for the treatment of symptomatic vitreomacular adhesion (VMA). A 63-year-old presented with blurred vision in the left eye and a best corrected visual acuity of 6/18. Optical coherence tomography revealed VMA with an underlying macular hole and she subsequently underwent a left intravitreal ocriplasmin injection. One week after the injection, VMA had been released but with enlargement of the macular hole and a drop in her BCVA to 6/60. This persisted at 1 month after the injection. It is important to warn patients that ocriplasmin may lead to an enlargement of their macular hole with resultant loss in visual acuity.

摘要

奥克纤溶酶是一种已被批准用于治疗症状性玻璃体黄斑粘连(VMA)的蛋白酶。一名63岁患者左眼视力模糊,最佳矫正视力为6/18。光学相干断层扫描显示存在VMA并伴有黄斑裂孔,随后她接受了左眼玻璃体内注射奥克纤溶酶。注射后一周,VMA已松解,但黄斑裂孔扩大,其最佳矫正视力降至6/60。注射后1个月时仍维持这种情况。重要的是要告知患者,奥克纤溶酶可能导致黄斑裂孔扩大,从而导致视力下降。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6682/4279821/8a8dcd3d6257/CRIOPM2014-403461.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6682/4279821/8a8dcd3d6257/CRIOPM2014-403461.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6682/4279821/8a8dcd3d6257/CRIOPM2014-403461.001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
Correlation of transient vision loss with outer retinal disruption following intravitreal ocriplasmin.玻璃体内注射奥克纤溶酶后短暂视力丧失与外层视网膜破坏的相关性
Eye (Lond). 2013 Jun;27(6):773-4. doi: 10.1038/eye.2013.94. Epub 2013 May 3.
3
Enzymatic vitreolysis with ocriplasmin for vitreomacular traction and macular holes.
玻璃体内注射奥克纤溶酶治疗玻璃体黄斑牵引和黄斑裂孔的真实生活经验:一项频域光学相干断层扫描前瞻性研究。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2016 Feb;254(2):223-33. doi: 10.1007/s00417-015-3031-1. Epub 2015 May 5.
用 ocriplasmin 进行酶玻璃体溶解治疗玻璃体黄斑牵引和黄斑裂孔。
N Engl J Med. 2012 Aug 16;367(7):606-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1110823.
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Macular hole progression after intravitreal bevacizumab for hemicentral retinal vein occlusion.玻璃体内注射贝伐单抗治疗半侧视网膜中央静脉阻塞后黄斑裂孔的进展
Case Rep Ophthalmol Med. 2011;2011:679751. doi: 10.1155/2011/679751. Epub 2012 Jan 31.