Wei Tao, Yang Shangfeng, Kemnitz Erhard, Troyanov Sergey I
CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion & Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Hefei 230026 (China).
Chem Asian J. 2015 Mar;10(3):559-62. doi: 10.1002/asia.201500041. Epub 2015 Jan 29.
High-temperature chlorination of a fullerene C86 with VCl4 afforded non-classical C84Cl30 and C82Cl30 containing one and two heptagons, respectively, in the carbon cages. Two types of C2 losses, which differ in the final arrangements of separate or fused pentagons, can occur successively in either order, producing rather flat or concave regions on the shrinked carbon cage. In the chlorination-promoted skeletal transformation of C86 (isomer no. 16) with the loss(es) of C2 units, the structures of the starting, intermediate, and final compounds were all revealed unambiguously by X-ray single crystal diffraction.
用VCl₄对富勒烯C₈₆进行高温氯化反应,得到了非经典的C₈₄Cl₃₀和C₈₂Cl₃₀,其碳笼中分别含有一个和两个七边形。两种类型的C₂损失,其分离或融合五边形的最终排列方式不同,可以以任意顺序相继发生,在收缩的碳笼上产生相当平坦或凹陷的区域。在用VCl₄对C₈₆(异构体编号16)进行氯化促进的骨架转化反应中,随着C₂单元的损失,起始化合物、中间化合物和最终化合物的结构均通过X射线单晶衍射得到了明确揭示。