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依那普利治疗原发性高血压后的血管变化

[Vascular changes in essential hypertension after treatment with enalapril].

作者信息

Dusek J, Siegelová J, Prikryl P, Kunovská V, Mayer P

出版信息

Vnitr Lek. 1989 Nov;35(11):1079-86.

PMID:2560283
Abstract

A group of patients with essential hypertension and healthy subjects from the same work place were investigated for a period of four weeks and were subjected, in addition to a basic clinical medical examination, to an ergometric examination ECHO cardiography, occlusion plethysmography, and concurrently serum levels of adrenaline (A), noradrenaline (NA), renin, cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) beta receptors before and after four weeks treatment with enalapril were assessed. The results are consistent with available data from the literature where administration of inhibitors of the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) caused a reduction of the peripheral vascular resistance and increased blood flow assessed by means of occlusion plethysmography. Similar results were recorded after captopril administration for a one year period, as reported by Agabiti-Rose (1). Statistically significant differences were detected between hypertonics given placebo and those given enalapril for four weeks, as regards blood flow at rest and peripheral vascular resistance at rest. There was also a significant difference when hypertonic and normotonic subjects were compared. The results are presented in tables and figures.

摘要

对一组原发性高血压患者和来自同一工作场所的健康受试者进行了为期四周的调查。除了进行基本的临床医学检查外,他们还接受了运动测试、超声心动图检查、体积描记法检查,并且在使用依那普利治疗四周前后,同时评估了血清肾上腺素(A)、去甲肾上腺素(NA)、肾素、环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)β受体水平。结果与文献中的现有数据一致,文献表明,使用血管紧张素转换酶(ACE)抑制剂可降低外周血管阻力,并通过体积描记法评估增加血流量。如阿加比蒂 - 罗斯(1)所报道,服用卡托普利一年后也记录到了类似结果。在静息血流量和静息外周血管阻力方面,给予安慰剂的高血压患者和给予依那普利四周的高血压患者之间检测到了统计学上的显著差异。在比较高血压患者和正常血压受试者时也存在显著差异。结果以表格和图表形式呈现。

相似文献

1
[Vascular changes in essential hypertension after treatment with enalapril].依那普利治疗原发性高血压后的血管变化
Vnitr Lek. 1989 Nov;35(11):1079-86.
2
Physiological effects of short-term treatment with enalapril in hypertensive patients.依那普利短期治疗对高血压患者的生理影响。
J Hypertens Suppl. 1983 Oct;1(1):87-91.
3
Effects of enalapril maleate on blood pressure, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, and peripheral sympathetic activity in essential hypertension.马来酸依那普利对原发性高血压患者血压、肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统及外周交感神经活性的影响
Clin Ther. 1987;9(4):390-9.
4
Cardiovascular structural changes and calcium antagonist therapy in patients with hypertension.
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1994;24 Suppl A:S37-43.
5
Regression of vascular structural changes and calcium metabolism in patients with essential hypertension after long-term monotherapy with enalapril.依那普利长期单药治疗后原发性高血压患者血管结构变化及钙代谢的消退
J Hum Hypertens. 1993 Apr;7(2):125-30.
6
Different effects of two angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors in primary hypertension--a comparison of captopril and enalapril.
J Hypertens Suppl. 1986 Dec;4(5):S432-4.
7
Contrasting renal haemodynamic responses to the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor enalapril and the beta-adrenergic antagonist metoprolol in essential hypertension.原发性高血压患者对血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂依那普利和β-肾上腺素能拮抗剂美托洛尔的肾脏血流动力学反应对比
J Hypertens Suppl. 1984 Dec;2(2):S89-92.
8
Does lipophilicity of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors selectively influence autonomic neural function in human hypertension?血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂的亲脂性是否会选择性地影响人类高血压患者的自主神经功能?
J Hypertens. 1994 Nov;12(11):1243-7.
9
[Evaluation of the cardiac and peripheral vascular effects of the administration of single-dose enalapril and captopril in essential arterial hypertension].[单剂量依那普利和卡托普利治疗原发性高血压时对心脏及外周血管影响的评估]
Cardiologia. 1989 Jan;34(1):61-7.
10
Systemic and renal effects of enalapril and its effects on cardiac mass.依那普利的全身及肾脏效应及其对心脏质量的影响。
J Hypertens Suppl. 1984 Dec;2(2):S57-61.