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三维运动分析及其在全膝关节置换术中的应用:我们所知道的,以及我们应该分析的内容。

Three-dimensional motion analysis and its application in total knee arthroplasty: what we know, and what we should analyze.

作者信息

Koga Yoshio

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ninohji Onsen Hospital, 452 Toramaru, Shibata, Niigata, 957-0332, Japan,

出版信息

J Orthop Sci. 2015 Mar;20(2):239-49. doi: 10.1007/s00776-014-0681-5. Epub 2015 Jan 22.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

This paper will review three-dimensional (3D) motion analysis studies done in my laboratory to present an overview of what we have found.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

We have looked at parameters such as roll-back, rotation, the pivot center of rotation etc. using a 2D-3D registration technique by evaluating knees before and after implantation of a total knee arthroplasty.

CONCLUSION

This technique allows comparison of preoperative motion to that after total knee surgery. We have found the phenomenon of "reverse screw-home" to be a common motion pattern in osteoarthritis and it is often present after implantation of a total knee prosthesis.

摘要

引言

本文将回顾在我的实验室中进行的三维(3D)运动分析研究,以概述我们的发现。

材料与方法

我们通过评估全膝关节置换术前和术后的膝关节,使用二维-三维配准技术研究了诸如后滚、旋转、旋转枢轴中心等参数。

结论

该技术允许将术前运动与全膝关节置换术后的运动进行比较。我们发现“反向旋入”现象是骨关节炎中一种常见的运动模式,并且在全膝关节假体植入后经常出现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2a0f/4366554/d21b074cc47e/776_2014_681_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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