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肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞期间可能发生的硬膜下阻滞:一例报告

Possible Subdural Block during Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block: A Case Report.

作者信息

Alici Haci Ahmet, Cesur Mehmet, Kürşad Hüsnü, Doğan Nazım, Yüksek Mustafa Şahin

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Medical Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.

出版信息

Eurasian J Med. 2008 Aug;40(2):98-101.

Abstract

The interscalene block technique is widely used for a variety of procedures on the upper extremities. In general, this technique is safe and effective but is not without hazards. A case of subdural block resulting from an interscalene block is presented. In a 60-year-old female patient with carpal tunnel syndrome, sudden bradycardia, unconsciousness and respiratory arrest developed within several minutes after performing the block. At the end of the postinjectional third hour, she regained full consciousness, spontaneous breathing and full sensorial functions, except for profound anesthesia in the right arm. Within 6.5 hours of injection, right arm strength and sensation returned to normal; however, analgesia remained until the postinjectional ninth hour.

摘要

肌间沟阻滞技术广泛应用于上肢的各种手术。一般来说,该技术安全有效,但并非没有风险。本文报告一例因肌间沟阻滞导致硬膜下阻滞的病例。一名60岁患有腕管综合征的女性患者,在进行阻滞几分钟后出现突然心动过缓、意识丧失和呼吸骤停。注射后第三个小时末,她恢复了完全清醒、自主呼吸和全部感觉功能,右臂除外,仍处于深度麻醉状态。注射后6.5小时内,右臂力量和感觉恢复正常;然而,镇痛效果一直持续到注射后第九个小时。

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本文引用的文献

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Spinal anesthesia and permanent neurologic deficit after interscalene block.
Anesth Analg. 1996 Apr;82(4):873-4. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199604000-00036.
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Subdural block--further points.硬膜下阻滞——进一步要点。
Anaesthesia. 1994 Sep;49(9):794-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1994.tb04455.x.
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