Gulavani Nikhil, Rodrigues Gabriel, Prabhu Raghunath, Kamath Ganesh, Rai Lavanya, Rao Lakshmi
Department of General Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, India.
Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, India.
Eurasian J Med. 2014 Feb;46(1):53-6. doi: 10.5152/eajm.2014.10.
An extra-adrenal paraganglioma is a rare tumour derived from chromaffin cells of sympathetic ganglia. This report documents a rare case of a non-functional aortocaval paraganglioma in a 24-year-old woman with persistent abdominal pain. Computed tomography revealed a solid mass, measuring 2.5x3cms, localized between the celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery in aortocaval location along with right ovarian cystic mass. A clinical diagnosis of malignant ovarian tumour with celiac nodal metastasis was made. Excision and pathological analysis of both revealed an aortocaval extra-adrenal paraganglioma and benign ovarian cyst. On serial follow-up the patient was in a good health, asymptomatic and without evidence of tumour recurrence. This case emphasizes the necessity of including extra-adrenal paraganglioma in the differential diagnosis and management of retroperitoneal tumours, despite its rarity.
肾上腺外副神经节瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤,起源于交感神经节的嗜铬细胞。本报告记录了一例罕见的无功能主动脉腔旁副神经节瘤病例,患者为一名24岁女性,持续腹痛。计算机断层扫描显示一个实性肿块,大小为2.5×3厘米,位于主动脉腔位置的腹腔干和肠系膜上动脉之间,同时伴有右卵巢囊性肿块。临床诊断为恶性卵巢肿瘤伴腹腔淋巴结转移。对两者进行切除和病理分析后发现是主动脉腔肾上腺外副神经节瘤和良性卵巢囊肿。在系列随访中,患者健康状况良好,无症状,无肿瘤复发迹象。尽管肾上腺外副神经节瘤罕见,但该病例强调了在腹膜后肿瘤的鉴别诊断和管理中纳入肾上腺外副神经节瘤的必要性。