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反式肩关节置换术后的视力丧失

Postoperative vision loss after reverse shoulder arthroplasty.

作者信息

Mumith Aadil, Scadden John

机构信息

Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Brockley Hill, Stanmore HA7 4LP, UK.

Trauma & Orthopaedic Department, St. Mary's Hospital, Parkhurst Road, Newport, Isle of Wight PO30 5TG, UK.

出版信息

Case Rep Orthop. 2014;2014:850950. doi: 10.1155/2014/850950. Epub 2014 Dec 24.

Abstract

We report a case which highlights the rare but devastating complication of postoperative vision loss (POVL) in orthopaedic surgery. Though documented previously, it has not been reported in shoulder arthroplasty surgery of which we present the first case. The aetiology of POVL is difficult to elucidate due to its elusive nature. We explain the risks associated with regional blocks used for such surgery and how this may be related to POVL. We must be vigilant of the possible causes of POVL as curative treatment is often not possible and hence must take preventative measures which we have recommended. Fortunately, the patient fully recovered at 10 months postoperatively with excellent function of her reverse shoulder arthroplasty.

摘要

我们报告了一例病例,该病例凸显了骨科手术中罕见但极具破坏性的术后视力丧失(POVL)并发症。尽管此前已有相关记载,但在肩关节置换手术中尚未见报道,我们在此呈现首例。由于POVL的隐匿性,其病因难以阐明。我们解释了此类手术中使用的区域阻滞相关风险,以及这可能如何与POVL相关。我们必须警惕POVL的可能病因,因为通常无法进行治愈性治疗,因此必须采取我们所建议的预防措施。幸运的是,患者术后10个月完全康复,其反肩关节置换功能良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/caf6/4290143/b7952237bba0/CRIOR2014-850950.001.jpg

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