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β-肾上腺素能受体介导延迟整流钾电流增加的机制

Mechanisms of beta-adrenoceptor mediated increase in delayed rectifier potassium current.

作者信息

Iijima T, Taira N

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.

出版信息

Tohoku J Exp Med. 1989 Dec;159(4):277-81. doi: 10.1620/tjem.159.277.

DOI:10.1620/tjem.159.277
PMID:2561234
Abstract

Experiments were carried out in single ventricular cells of the guinea-pig heart. Isoproterenol, forskolin, intracellularly applied cyclic AMP and 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine increased the delayed rectifier potassium current (IK). The effect of isoproterenol was abolished by intracellularly applied guanosine 5'-O-(3-thio-triphosphate). These results indicate that isoproterenol stimulates beta-adrenoceptors to activate adenylate cyclase by mediation through the stimulatory GTP-binding protein, and causes an increase in intracellular cyclic AMP levels. Then IK is probably increased by phosphorylation of the IK-channel protein by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase.

摘要

实验在豚鼠心脏的单个心室肌细胞中进行。异丙肾上腺素、福斯高林、细胞内应用的环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)和3 - 异丁基 - 1 - 甲基黄嘌呤增加了延迟整流钾电流(IK)。细胞内应用鸟苷5'-O-(3 - 硫代三磷酸)可消除异丙肾上腺素的作用。这些结果表明,异丙肾上腺素通过刺激型GTP结合蛋白介导刺激β - 肾上腺素能受体激活腺苷酸环化酶,导致细胞内环磷酸腺苷水平升高。然后,IK可能通过环磷酸腺苷依赖性蛋白激酶对IK通道蛋白的磷酸化而增加。

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