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基于移动IPv6的无线网络的高级移动性切换

Advanced mobility handover for mobile IPv6 based wireless networks.

作者信息

Safa Sadiq Ali, Fisal Norsheila Binti, Ghafoor Kayhan Zrar, Lloret Jaime

机构信息

Faculty of Computer Systems and Software Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, Gambang, 26300 Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.

UTM MIMOS CoE in Telecommunication Technology Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.

出版信息

ScientificWorldJournal. 2014;2014:602808. doi: 10.1155/2014/602808. Epub 2014 Dec 31.

Abstract

We propose an Advanced Mobility Handover scheme (AMH) in this paper for seamless mobility in MIPv6-based wireless networks. In the proposed scheme, the mobile node utilizes a unique home IPv6 address developed to maintain communication with other corresponding nodes without a care-of-address during the roaming process. The IPv6 address for each MN during the first round of AMH process is uniquely identified by HA using the developed MN-ID field as a global permanent, which is identifying uniquely the IPv6 address of MN. Moreover, a temporary MN-ID is generated by access point each time an MN is associated with a particular AP and temporarily saved in a developed table inside the AP. When employing the AMH scheme, the handover process in the network layer is performed prior to its default time. That is, the mobility handover process in the network layer is tackled by a trigger developed AMH message to the next access point. Thus, a mobile node keeps communicating with the current access point while the network layer handover is executed by the next access point. The mathematical analyses and simulation results show that the proposed scheme performs better as compared with the existing approaches.

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种先进的移动性切换方案(AMH),用于基于移动IPv6的无线网络中的无缝移动性。在所提出的方案中,移动节点利用一个独特的家乡IPv6地址,该地址的开发目的是使移动节点在漫游过程中无需使用转交地址就能与其他对应节点保持通信。在AMH过程的第一轮中,每个移动节点(MN)的IPv6地址由归属代理(HA)使用开发的MN-ID字段作为全局永久标识来唯一识别,该字段唯一地标识MN的IPv6地址。此外,每当MN与特定接入点(AP)关联时,接入点都会生成一个临时MN-ID,并将其临时保存在AP内部开发的表中。当采用AMH方案时,网络层的切换过程在其默认时间之前执行。也就是说,网络层的移动性切换过程通过向相邻接入点发送一个触发开发的AMH消息来解决。因此,在网络层切换由相邻接入点执行时,移动节点可以继续与当前接入点进行通信。数学分析和仿真结果表明,与现有方法相比,所提出的方案性能更优。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/22c9/4293868/3da4fd84b3d5/TSWJ2014-602808.001.jpg

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