Gutiérrez Molina M, Morales Bastos C, Jiménez Sánchez F, González Peramato P, Suárez Mier M P
Arch Neurobiol (Madr). 1989;52 Suppl 1:30-44.
Some references about the important neuropathologic lesions observed in patients with AIDS and about the variation on the relative incidence of the processes detected when analyzing clinic and neuropathologic tables, as well as a mention to the confusion created by terminological problems, clinicopathologic disagreement and wrong etiologic attributions, are used as an introduction to the exposition of HIV infection neuropathology. In a first section, Central Neuropathology is described, starting with the disorders considered as primarily caused by HIV. Then, infectious secondary Neuropathology, caused by different viruses, parasites, fungi or bacteria, and neoplastic secondary Neuropathology, mainly represented by localized lymphoma and by the uncommon Kaposi's disease, are analyzed. This section also includes references to cerebrovascular complications, Pediatric Neuropathology and ends with an analysis of cerebral biopsy indications. In the second part, Peripheral Neuropathology is described, splitting up peripheral nerve and muscle pathology.
一些关于艾滋病患者中观察到的重要神经病理学病变的参考文献，以及分析临床和神经病理学表格时检测到的疾病相对发病率的变化，还有对术语问题、临床病理分歧和错误病因归因所造成的混淆的提及，被用作阐述HIV感染神经病理学的引言。在第一部分中，描述了中枢神经病理学，首先介绍被认为主要由HIV引起的疾病。然后，分析了由不同病毒、寄生虫、真菌或细菌引起的感染性继发性神经病理学，以及主要由局限性淋巴瘤和罕见的卡波西肉瘤代表的肿瘤性继发性神经病理学。本节还包括对脑血管并发症、儿科神经病理学的参考文献，并以对脑活检指征的分析结束。在第二部分中，描述了周围神经病理学，将周围神经和肌肉病理学分开阐述。
