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基于RNA测序数据的可变外显子表达的定量可视化

Quantitative visualization of alternative exon expression from RNA-seq data.

作者信息

Katz Yarden, Wang Eric T, Silterra Jacob, Schwartz Schraga, Wong Bang, Thorvaldsdóttir Helga, Robinson James T, Mesirov Jill P, Airoldi Edoardo M, Burge Christopher B

机构信息

Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA.

Department of Biology, MIT, Cambridge, MA.

出版信息

Bioinformatics. 2015 Jul 15;31(14):2400-2. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btv034. Epub 2015 Jan 22.

DOI:10.1093/bioinformatics/btv034
PMID:25617416
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4542614/
Abstract

MOTIVATION

Analysis of RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) data revealed that the vast majority of human genes express multiple mRNA isoforms, produced by alternative pre-mRNA splicing and other mechanisms, and that most alternative isoforms vary in expression between human tissues. As RNA-Seq datasets grow in size, it remains challenging to visualize isoform expression across multiple samples.

RESULTS

To help address this problem, we present Sashimi plots, a quantitative visualization of aligned RNA-Seq reads that enables quantitative comparison of exon usage across samples or experimental conditions. Sashimi plots can be made using the Broad Integrated Genome Viewer or with a stand-alone command line program.

AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION

Software code and documentation freely available here: http://miso.readthedocs.org/en/fastmiso/sashimi.html

摘要

动机

RNA测序(RNA-Seq)数据分析表明,绝大多数人类基因表达多种mRNA异构体,这些异构体由前体mRNA可变剪接和其他机制产生,并且大多数可变异构体在人体组织间的表达存在差异。随着RNA-Seq数据集规模的不断扩大,跨多个样本可视化异构体表达仍然具有挑战性。

结果

为帮助解决这一问题,我们展示了生鱼片图,这是一种对比对后的RNA-Seq reads进行定量可视化的方法,能够对跨样本或实验条件下的外显子使用情况进行定量比较。生鱼片图可以使用Broad综合基因组浏览器或独立的命令行程序生成。

可用性与实现方式

软件代码和文档可在此处免费获取:http://miso.readthedocs.org/en/fastmiso/sashimi.html