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颅内囊性脑膜瘤:一种罕见的肿瘤类型。

Intracranial cystic meningiomas: A rare type of tumours.

作者信息

Ghani Ehtesham, Al-Yamany Mahmoud

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, National Neuroscience Institute, King Fahad Medical City , Riyadh , Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Br J Neurosurg. 2015 Jun;29(3):396-400. doi: 10.3109/02688697.2014.997673. Epub 2015 Jan 24.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Intracranial cystic meningiomas are rare and preoperative diagnosis is difficult. The present study was performed to assess the clinical and radiological outcome of intracranial cystic meningiomas.

METHODS

We performed a retrospective analysis of 13 patients (mean age: 49.9 years) who underwent surgical resection of intracranial cystic meningiomas from January 2006 to February 2014. There were 5 male and 8 female patients. The Glasgow Outcome Scale was used to assess the clinical outcome at 6 months.

RESULTS

Headache was the main presenting clinical feature. Most of the tumours were located on the right side. The frontal convexity was the most common site. Gross total resection was performed in 10 patients. The most common histopathological type was meningothelial variety.

CONCLUSION

Intracranial cystic meningiomas are usually benign that occur in relatively young patients. Resection of cysts that show contrast enhancement is essential to reduce recurrence.

摘要

引言

颅内囊性脑膜瘤较为罕见,术前诊断困难。本研究旨在评估颅内囊性脑膜瘤的临床及影像学结果。

方法

我们对2006年1月至2014年2月期间接受颅内囊性脑膜瘤手术切除的13例患者(平均年龄:49.9岁)进行了回顾性分析。其中男性5例,女性8例。采用格拉斯哥预后量表评估6个月时的临床结果。

结果

头痛是主要的临床表现。大多数肿瘤位于右侧。额部凸面是最常见的部位。10例患者实现了肿瘤全切。最常见的组织病理学类型是脑膜皮型。

结论

颅内囊性脑膜瘤通常为良性,发生于相对年轻的患者。切除有强化的囊肿对于减少复发至关重要。

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