Bimstein E, Mayes A, Mittal Hc
University of Kentucky College of Dentistry.
J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2014 Fall;39(1):60-3. doi: 10.17796/jcpd.39.1.745tp12537622748.
To evaluate dental students' perspectives about pre- and post-doctoral pediatric dentistry education venues.
Surveys with visual analog scales (from 0 to 100) measuring the educational contribution of pediatric dentistry venues were conducted. The pre-doctoral venues included a 3rd year university twilight clinic (UTC), a 3rd year urban community based clinic (CBC) and 4th year mobile clinics (MCs). The post-doctoral venues included treatment of children under general anesthesia, oral sedations, a regular clinic (no sedations), seminars, journal club, case conferences and studding for the American Board of Pediatric Dentistry.
Analyses of variance between the scores indicated that the 3rd year CBC score (68.2 ± 4.5) was statistically significant higher (p= .007) than the one for the 3rd year UTC score (44.9 ± 6.1). The 4th year students' MCs score (61.4 ± 4.0) was statistically significant higher than their retrospective scores for the 3rd year CBC (56.4 ± 4.4) or UTC (42.2 ± 4.9) scores (p= .03 and .004 respectively). Among the didactic or clinical post-doctoral venues, the regular clinic and the seminars received the highest scores (84.3 ± 1.7 and 71.6 ± 2.8 respectively).
pre-doctoral community-based clinical education and post-doctoral regular university based clinic are considered by students to provide the main contribution to pediatric dental education.
评估牙科学生对博士前和博士后小儿牙科教育场所的看法。
采用视觉模拟量表(从0到100)进行调查,以衡量小儿牙科场所的教育贡献。博士前场所包括大学三年级的夜间诊所(UTC)、三年级的城市社区诊所(CBC)和四年级的流动诊所(MCs)。博士后场所包括全身麻醉下儿童的治疗、口腔镇静、普通诊所(无镇静)、研讨会、期刊俱乐部、病例讨论会以及美国小儿牙科学会的学习。
分数之间的方差分析表明,三年级CBC的分数(68.2±4.5)在统计学上显著高于三年级UTC的分数(44.9±6.1)(p = 0.007)。四年级学生的MCs分数(61.4±4.0)在统计学上显著高于他们对三年级CBC(56.4±4.4)或UTC(42.2±4.9)分数的回顾性评分(分别为p = 0.03和0.004)。在教学或临床博士后场所中,普通诊所和研讨会获得的分数最高(分别为84.3±1.7和71.6±2.8)。
学生认为博士前基于社区的临床教育和博士后基于大学的普通诊所对小儿牙科教育贡献最大。