Carlsson A, Möller H
Department of Orthopaedics, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Acta Derm Venereol. 1989;69(1):62-6.
Patients with a contact allergy to chromium, cobalt and/or nickel, patch test verified before implantation of a metallic orthopaedic device, were followed up years later by clinical and radiographic examination as well as with epicutaneous and intracutaneous tests. Eighteen patients had been exposed to an orthopaedic implant for several years (mean 6.3 years) containing a metal to which they were allergic. None had suffered any dermatologic or orthopaedic complications attributable to the contact allergy.
对铬、钴和/或镍有接触性过敏的患者，在植入金属骨科器械前经斑贴试验证实，数年后接受临床和影像学检查，以及表皮和皮内试验随访。18名患者接触含他们所过敏金属的骨科植入物数年（平均6.3年）。无人因接触性过敏而出现任何皮肤或骨科并发症。
