Young Hayley, Benton David, Carter Neil
Department of Psychology, University of Swansea, SA28PP, UK.
Nutrients. 2015 Jan 29;7(2):887-904. doi: 10.3390/nu7020887.
Chicken extract, which is rich in anserine and carnosine, has been widely taken in Asian countries as a traditional remedy with various aims, including attenuation of psychological fatigue. The effects of consuming BRAND'S Essence of Chicken (EOC) or a placebo on 46 young adults' responses to a standard psychological "stressor" were considered. Heart rate variability (HRV), cortisol responses, mood and cognition were measured at baseline and after ten days supplementation. EOC resulted in feeling less anxious, depressed and confused and more agreeable and clearheaded. A decrease in HRV was observed after EOC but only in females. Cognition and cortisol levels were not influenced by EOC. Findings suggest that EOC may be a promising supplement to improve mood in a healthy population.
鸡肉提取物富含肌肽和鹅肌肽,在亚洲国家被广泛用作传统疗法,用于多种目的,包括减轻心理疲劳。研究考虑了食用BRAND'S鸡精(EOC)或安慰剂对46名年轻人对标准心理“压力源”反应的影响。在基线和补充十天后测量心率变异性(HRV)、皮质醇反应、情绪和认知。食用EOC后,人们感到焦虑、抑郁和困惑减轻,更加随和且头脑清醒。食用EOC后观察到HRV下降,但仅在女性中出现。认知和皮质醇水平不受EOC影响。研究结果表明,EOC可能是改善健康人群情绪的一种有前景的补充剂。