Gmajnić Rudika, Beganović Admir, Pribić Sanda, Muha Ivana, Levak Tolušić Maja, Petrović Zoran
Coll Antropol. 2014 Dec;38 Suppl 2:191-4.
Croatia started implementing the national programs for early breast cancer detection in 2006, early detection of colon cancer and early detection of cervical cancer. A possible way to improve the adherence of the women to the screening on breast cancer could be by transferring the responsibility for the program implementation from the public health institutes to family physicians. The Project: "Model of early cancer detection integrated in a practice of family physician", was carried out by the Department of Family Medicine of the Osijek University School of Medicine. The results have shown that responsiveness of women invited to do preventive mammography was significantly higher in the experimental than in the control group. The central role of FM in the implementation of preventive programmes has already been recognized in many countries as an advantage from the organizational aspects and by means of decreased expenditure, compared to the vertical programmes with strict formal control centered to the public institutions.
克罗地亚于2006年开始实施早期乳腺癌检测、结肠癌早期检测和宫颈癌早期检测的国家项目。提高女性对乳腺癌筛查依从性的一种可能方法是将项目实施责任从公共卫生机构转移到家庭医生身上。“整合于家庭医生实践中的早期癌症检测模式”项目由奥西耶克大学医学院家庭医学系开展。结果表明，受邀进行预防性乳房X光检查的女性在实验组中的反应率显著高于对照组。与以公共机构为中心进行严格形式控制的垂直项目相比，家庭医生在预防项目实施中的核心作用在许多国家已从组织层面和降低支出方面被视为一项优势。
