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一种罕见的急症:腹股沟管内睾丸扭转

A rare emergency: testicular torsion in the inguinal canal.

作者信息

Şener Nevzat Can, Bas Okan, Karakoyunlu Nihat, Ercil Hakan, Yesil Suleyman, Zengin Kursad, Imamoglu Abdurrahim

机构信息

Department of Urology, Numune Teaching and Research Hospital, Ministry of Health, Adana, Turkey.

Department of Urology, Abdurrahman Yurtarslan Onkoloji Teaching and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:320780. doi: 10.1155/2015/320780. Epub 2015 Jan 14.

DOI:10.1155/2015/320780
PMID:25654093
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4310261/
Abstract

Objectives. To report our experience and present the largest series of testicular torsion cases in the inguinal canal. Material and Methods. The clinical data of 13 patients with testicular torsion in the inguinal canal treated between 2005 and 2013 were reviewed. Recorded patient age, whether the testes were palpable or not, side of the affected testes, the presence of hernia, ischemia time, and operation outcomes were assessed. Results. Patient age ranged from 8 to 70 months (29.15 ± 20.22). Mean ischemia time was 16.5 ± 21.3 hours. Accompanying inguinal hernia was present in 92% of the cases (12/13). Four of the thirteen patients (30.8%) were treated by orchiectomy because the necrosis was present after prolonged ischemia time. Nine patients (69.2%) were treated by single session orchidopexy. Conclusion. Torsion of testes in the inguinal canal is a rare disease, but with rapid diagnosis, affected testes can be salvaged, but the key factor is to keep this condition in mind.

摘要

目的。报告我们的经验并展示腹股沟管内睾丸扭转病例的最大系列。材料与方法。回顾了2005年至2013年间治疗的13例腹股沟管内睾丸扭转患者的临床资料。评估记录患者年龄、睾丸是否可触及、患侧睾丸、是否存在疝气、缺血时间及手术结果。结果。患者年龄范围为8至70个月(29.15±20.22)。平均缺血时间为16.5±21.3小时。92%的病例(12/13)伴有腹股沟疝。13例患者中有4例(30.8%)因长时间缺血后出现坏死而行睾丸切除术。9例患者(69.2%)接受了单次睾丸固定术。结论。腹股沟管内睾丸扭转是一种罕见疾病,但通过快速诊断,患侧睾丸可得以挽救,关键因素是要牢记这种情况。

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本文引用的文献

1
Testicular torsion in the left inguinal canal in a patient with inguinal hernia: a difficult case to diagnose.腹股沟疝患者左侧腹股沟管内睾丸扭转:一例诊断困难的病例。
Mol Imaging Radionucl Ther. 2011 Dec;20(3):108-10. doi: 10.4274/MIRT.017978. Epub 2011 Dec 1.
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Images in clinical medicine. Torsion of undescended testis.临床医学影像。隐睾扭转。
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Case report: torsion of a cryptorchid testicle in an infant.病例报告:一名婴儿隐睾扭转
Emerg Radiol. 2011 Dec;18(6):487-9. doi: 10.1007/s10140-011-0969-0. Epub 2011 Jun 15.
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Cryptorchid testicular torsion.隐睾扭转
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Epidemiology and pathogenesis of cryptorchidism.隐睾症的流行病学与发病机制。
Hum Reprod Update. 2008 Jan-Feb;14(1):49-58. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmm027. Epub 2007 Nov 21.
6
Multicenter assessment of ultrasound of the spermatic cord in children with acute scrotum.急性阴囊患儿精索超声的多中心评估
J Urol. 2007 Jan;177(1):297-301; discussion 301. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2006.08.128.
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Does color Doppler sonography improve the clinical assessment of patients with acute scrotum?彩色多普勒超声检查能否改善急性阴囊患者的临床评估?
Eur J Radiol. 2006 Oct;60(1):120-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.04.016. Epub 2006 May 30.
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Torsion of the cryptorchid testis--can it be salvaged?隐睾扭转——还能挽救吗?
J Urol. 2006 Jun;175(6):2287-9; discussion 2289. doi: 10.1016/S0022-5347(06)00329-6.
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An infant with testicular torsion in the inguinal canal.一名患有腹股沟管睾丸扭转的婴儿。
Pediatr Radiol. 2003 Oct;33(10):722-4. doi: 10.1007/s00247-003-0984-8. Epub 2003 Aug 22.
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Testicular function after torsion of the spermatic cord.精索扭转后的睾丸功能。
BJU Int. 2003 Aug;92(3):200-3. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2003.04307.x.