Pandey Sanjay, Soni Gulab
a Department of Neurology , Govind Ballabh Pant Hospital , New Delhi , India.
J Spinal Cord Med. 2016 May;39(3):363-5. doi: 10.1179/2045772315Y.0000000001. Epub 2016 Feb 25.
Painful leg and moving toes (PLMT) syndrome is a rare movement disorder where the patient has pain followed by movement disorder in one or both lower limbs. The exact etiology and pathogenesis is uncertain, however many cases have been related to lesions in peripheral nerve, spinal cord or radicals. Appearance of abnormal movement in PLMT soon after surgery has not, to our knowledge, been described.
We report a 40-year-old female patient who had secondary tethered cord syndrome. She had pain in left lower limb for 5 months prior to surgery. Immediately after surgery, she noticed abnormal movement in left foot. Surface electromyography suggested single motor unit discharges.
CONCLUSION/CLINICAL RELEVANCE: In persons with unclear symptoms of painful leg and moving toes, PLMT syndrome should be in the differential diagnosis.
痛性腿动趾(PLMT)综合征是一种罕见的运动障碍,患者会在一侧或双侧下肢出现疼痛,随后出现运动障碍。确切的病因和发病机制尚不确定,然而许多病例与周围神经、脊髓或神经根的病变有关。据我们所知,术后很快出现PLMT异常运动的情况尚未见报道。
我们报告一名40岁患有继发性脊髓拴系综合征的女性患者。术前她左下肢疼痛5个月。术后立即,她注意到左脚出现异常运动。表面肌电图显示单个运动单位放电。
结论/临床意义:对于腿痛和动趾症状不明确的患者,PLMT综合征应列入鉴别诊断。