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采用新型包扎方法对140例嵌甲进行保守治疗的回顾性评估。

Retrospective evaluation of conservative treatment for 140 ingrown toenails with a novel taping procedure.

作者信息

Watabe Akiko, Yamasaki Kenshi, Hashimoto Akira, Aiba Setsuya

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Seiryo-machi 1-1 Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan.

出版信息

Acta Derm Venereol. 2015 Sep;95(7):822-5. doi: 10.2340/00015555-2065.

Abstract

The aim of this study is retrospectively to review the efficacy of a taping procedure for treating ingrown toe-nails or for supporting other conservative treatments of ingrown toenails. A total of 140 ingrown toenails treated at the Dermatology Clinic in Tohoku University Hospital were retrospectively reviewed for demographic characteristics, association with granulation tissue or infection, treatment modalities and their outcomes, and classified according the treatment modalities. All the ingrown toe-nails were treated with a novel taping procedure, "slit tape-strap procedure" alone or in conjunction with other conservative treatments. The mean?±?SD duration until pain relief and until cure of the ingrown toenail were 4.8?±?4.7 days, range 0-24 and 21.0?±?11.2 weeks, range 4-56, respectively. All of the treatments were all effective, although 18 cases recurred after treatment. The "slit tape-strap procedure" is effective in treating ingrown toenails, either as a monotherapy or as a supportive therapy for other conservative treatments.

摘要

本研究的目的是回顾性地评估一种包扎方法治疗嵌甲或辅助其他保守治疗嵌甲的疗效。对在东北大学医院皮肤科诊所治疗的140例嵌甲患者进行回顾性分析,记录其人口统计学特征、与肉芽组织或感染的关系、治疗方式及其结果,并根据治疗方式进行分类。所有嵌甲均采用一种新型包扎方法“缝隙胶带绑扎法”单独治疗或联合其他保守治疗。疼痛缓解和嵌甲治愈的平均时间(±标准差)分别为4.8±4.7天(范围0 - 24天)和21.0±11.2周(范围4 - 56周)。所有治疗均有效,尽管有18例治疗后复发。“缝隙胶带绑扎法”无论是作为单一疗法还是作为其他保守治疗的辅助疗法,在治疗嵌甲方面均有效。

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