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神经递质对垂体前叶功能控制的某些方面。

Some aspects of the neurotransmitter control of anterior pituitary function.

作者信息

Müller E E

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Chemotherapy and Toxicology, University of Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Pharmacol Res. 1989 Jan-Feb;21(1):75-85. doi: 10.1016/1043-6618(89)90125-4.

DOI:10.1016/1043-6618(89)90125-4
PMID:2566989
Abstract

It is now indisputably established that a cohort of neurotransmitters and neuropeptides affect the secretion of anterior pituitary hormones by modulating the functional activity of specific hypophysiotropic regulatory hormones. Some salient aspects of the role of gamma-aminobutyric acid in the control of prolactin secretion and of catecholamines and acetylcholine in the control of growth hormone secretion are reviewed, also underlying some diagnostic and therapeutic applications of the new findings in neuroendocrine disorders.

摘要

现已无可争议地确定,一组神经递质和神经肽通过调节特定促垂体调节激素的功能活性来影响垂体前叶激素的分泌。本文综述了γ-氨基丁酸在催乳素分泌控制中的作用以及儿茶酚胺和乙酰胆碱在生长激素分泌控制中的作用的一些显著方面,同时也阐述了这些新发现在内分泌疾病诊断和治疗中的一些应用。

相似文献

1
Some aspects of the neurotransmitter control of anterior pituitary function.神经递质对垂体前叶功能控制的某些方面。
Pharmacol Res. 1989 Jan-Feb;21(1):75-85. doi: 10.1016/1043-6618(89)90125-4.
2
Regulatory role of gamma-aminobutyric acid in pituitary hormone secretion.γ-氨基丁酸在垂体激素分泌中的调节作用。
Psychoneuroendocrinology. 1982;7(1):15-30. doi: 10.1016/0306-4530(82)90052-x.
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Neuroendocrine control of prolactin in experimental animals.实验动物中催乳素的神经内分泌控制
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1977;6 Suppl:9S-18S. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1977.tb03334.x.
4
Recent studies on the role of brain peptides in control of anterior pituitary hormone secretion.近期关于脑肽在控制垂体前叶激素分泌中作用的研究。
Peptides. 1984;5 Suppl 1:3-7. doi: 10.1016/0196-9781(84)90259-6.
5
GABA and muscimol inhibit the release of prolactin from dispersed rat anterior pituitary cells.
Neuroendocrinology. 1981 Mar;32(3):145-9. doi: 10.1159/000123147.
6
gamma-Aminobutyric acid receptor function in rat anterior pituitary: evidence for control of prolactin release.γ-氨基丁酸受体在大鼠垂体前叶中的功能:对催乳素释放控制的证据
Endocrinology. 1979 Sep;105(3):754-9. doi: 10.1210/endo-105-3-754.
7
Mechanisms subserving the stimulatory and inhibitory components of gamma-aminobutyric acid-ergic control of prolactin secretion in the rat.
Endocrinology. 1981 Aug;109(2):567-75. doi: 10.1210/endo-109-2-567.
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On the mechanism by which dopamine inhibits prolactin release in the anterior pituitary.
Life Sci. 1982 Dec 6;31(23):2587-93. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(82)90733-0.
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Neurotransmitter regulation of anterior pituitary hormones.神经递质对垂体前叶激素的调节
Pharmacol Rev. 1985 Sep;37(3):249-332.
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Effect of THIP and SL 76002, two clinically experimented GABA-mimetic compounds, on anterior pituitary GABA receptors and prolactin secretion in the rat.
Life Sci. 1987 Mar 2;40(9):871-81. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(87)90036-1.

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Secretion of growth hormone elicited by intravenous desipramine in the conscious, unrestrained rat.
静脉注射地昔帕明在清醒、不受束缚的大鼠中引发的生长激素分泌。
Br J Pharmacol. 1991 Feb;102(2):369-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1991.tb12180.x.