D' Angelo Sandra P, Mahoney Michelle R, Van Tine Brian A, Adkins Douglas R, Perdekamp Maria T Grosse, Condy Mercedes M, Luke Jason J, Hartley Eliza Woodward, Antonescu Cristina R, Tap William D, Schwartz Gary K
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 300 East 66th Street, New York, NY, 10065, USA,
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2015 Mar;75(3):629-38. doi: 10.1007/s00280-015-2689-8. Epub 2015 Feb 12.
Angiosarcomas are rare malignant endothelial cell tumors which have up-regulation of the angiopoietin system [e.g., Tie2 and Angiopoietin 2 (Ang2)]. Trebananib is a novel agent targeting Angiopoietin 1 and Angiopoietin 2.
Trebananib 30 mg/kg was administered weekly until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity. The primary endpoint was response rate by RECIST v1.1. Correlatives included: (1) baseline tumor expression of Ang2/Tie2 by immunohistochemistry, (2) serum levels of Ang1 and Ang2, (3) pre- and post-treatment phospho-receptor tyrosine kinase and (4) MYC/FLT-4 amplification status.
Sixteen patients were enrolled [median age 68 years (24-91), 38 % male, median number of prior therapies 2.5 (1-7)]. No responses were observed in 12 evaluable patients. Estimated median and 12-week progression-free survival rate were 7 weeks (95 % 6-8) and 25 % (95 % CI 11-58 %), respectively. Median overall survival was 28 weeks (95 % CI 17-48). There were two (12.5 %) patients who experienced grade 3 adverse event and one (6.3 %) patient who experienced grade 4 adverse event that was considered at least possibly related to treatment.
Trebananib was well tolerated. Lack of response in the first stage of a Simon 2 stage design led to closure of this study. Prolonged PFS was observed in four pts, lasting 3.4-5.5 months.
血管肉瘤是罕见的恶性内皮细胞肿瘤,其血管生成素系统(如Tie2和血管生成素2(Ang2))上调。曲贝替定是一种靶向血管生成素1和血管生成素2的新型药物。
每周给予曲贝替定30mg/kg,直至疾病进展或出现不可接受的毒性。主要终点是根据RECIST v1.1标准评估的缓解率。相关指标包括:(1)通过免疫组织化学检测肿瘤组织中Ang2/Tie2的基线表达;(2)血清中Ang1和Ang2的水平;(3)治疗前后磷酸化受体酪氨酸激酶水平;(4)MYC/FLT-4扩增状态。
共纳入16例患者[中位年龄68岁(24-91岁),男性占38%,既往治疗的中位次数为2.5次(1-7次)]。12例可评估患者均未观察到缓解。估计中位无进展生存期和12周无进展生存率分别为7周(95%CI 6-8)和25%(95%CI 11-58%)。中位总生存期为28周(95%CI 17-48)。有2例(12.5%)患者发生3级不良事件,1例(6.3%)患者发生4级不良事件,该事件被认为至少可能与治疗有关。
曲贝替定耐受性良好。在西蒙2期设计的第一阶段缺乏疗效导致该研究终止。4例患者观察到无进展生存期延长,持续3.4-5.5个月。