[Anti-pneumococcal vaccination in 2014].

In 2007, due to the number of invasive pneumococcal infections and resistance to antibiotics, Belgium introduced juvenile anti-pneumococcal vaccination, recommending the 7-valent conjugate vaccine which provides better immune protection and memory than the 23-valent one for adults. In 2011, due to the increase in non-vaccine serotypes, the decision was taken to replace the 7-valent vaccine with a conjugate 13-valent one. Henceforth, essentially high-risk adults are given a 13-valent vaccine followed 8 weeks later by a 23-valent one, with a 23-valent booster every 5 years.