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[钙通道阻滞剂对α-肾上腺素能受体激动剂诱导的人血小板聚集的影响]

[Effect of calcium-channel blockers on human thrombocyte aggregation induced by alpha-adrenoreceptor agonists].

作者信息

Ivleva A Ia, Kobalava Zh D, Moiseev V S

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1989 Mar-Apr;52(2):77-80.

PMID:2568273
Abstract

A comparative study of the effects of calcium channel blockers nifedipine and verapamil on platelet aggregation in healthy donors induced by adrenaline. A partial agonist of alpha 2-adrenoreceptors clofelin and also clofelin in combination with the threshold concentrations of ADP inducing aggregation was performed. It was found that verapamil is a more potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation induced by adrenaline as compared with nifedipine inhibiting this process only at high concentrations. The aggregation-inducing effect of a partial agonist of alpha 2-adrenoreceptors clofelin is eliminated at low concentrations in the aggregating mixture of nifedipine than verapamil.

摘要

钙通道阻滞剂硝苯地平和维拉帕米对健康供体中肾上腺素诱导的血小板聚集影响的比较研究。对α2 -肾上腺素能受体部分激动剂氯苯乙胍以及氯苯乙胍与诱导聚集的ADP阈值浓度联合使用的情况进行了研究。结果发现,与仅在高浓度时才抑制该过程的硝苯地平相比,维拉帕米是肾上腺素诱导的血小板聚集更有效的抑制剂。在硝苯地平的聚集混合物中,α2 -肾上腺素能受体部分激动剂氯苯乙胍的聚集诱导作用在低浓度时比维拉帕米更容易被消除。

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